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Table 1 Phenotypes of intraflagellar transport (IFT) mutants and depletion

From: New mutations in flagellar motors identified by whole genome sequencing in Chlamydomonas

Conditional IFT mutants in Chlamydomonas

Gene

IFT phenotype at 21°C

Protein

Other names

Reference(s)

FLA1

Reduced anterograde velocity and train number

Kinesin-2 motor subunit

fla8-2

[8, 11, 24, 25]

FLA2

Reduced retrograde velocity and train number

Unknown

 

[24, 25, 28]

FLA3

Reduced frequency of anterograde trains

KAP subunit of kinesin-2

 

[7, 11, 24, 25]

FLA4

Wild-type

Unknown

 

[24, 25]

FLA5

Wild-type

Unknown

 

[11, 24, 25]

FLA6

Not tested

No longer extant

 

[24, 25]

FLA7

Not tested

Kinesin-2 motor subunit

fla10-14

[8, 24, 25, 29]

FLA8

Anterograde

Kinesin-2 motor subunit

fla8-1

[8, 25, 30]

FLA9

Wild-type

IFT81

 

[25], (unpublished data)

FLA10

Reduced anterograde velocity and train number

Kinesin-2 motor subunit

fla10-1

[3, 25, 30]

FLA11

Reduced retrograde velocity and train number

IFT172

fla11-1

[11, 25, 26]

FLA12

Faster anterograde and retrograde velocities

Unknown

 

[11, 29]

FLA13

Not tested

Unknown

 

[11, 29]

FLA15

Reduced retrograde velocity and train number

IFT139

 

[11, 31]

FLA16

Reduced retrograde velocity and train number

IFT144

fla17-2

[11, 31]

FLA17

Reduced retrograde velocity and train number

IFT144

 

[11, 31]

FLA18

Reduced anterograde velocity and train number

Kinesin-2 motor

fla10-16

[11], this report

FLA21

Wild-type

Unknown

 

[11]

FLA24

Reduced retrograde velocity and train number

DHC1b

 

[11], this report

FLA27

Decreased anterograde train number with wild-type velocity

Unknown

 

[11]

FLA28

Reduced anterograde velocity and train number

Unknown

 

[11]

DHC1b

Reduced retrograde velocity and train number

Cytoplasmic dynein

dhc1b ts ; dhcb1-3

[11, 27, 32]

Nonconditional IFT mutants in Chlamydomonas

Gene

Phenotype

Protein

  

FLA8

Aflagellate

Kinesin-2 motor subunit

fla8-3

[30]

FLA10

Aflagellate

Kinesin-2 motor subunit

fla10-2

[33]

FLA14

Short flagella

LC8

 

[34]

IFT46

Short, paralyzed flagella

IFT46

 

[18, 35, 36]

BLD1

Aflagellate

IFT52

 

[37, 38]

IFT80

Aflagellate

IFT80

 

[30]

IFT88

Very short flagella

IFT88

 

[36, 39, 40]

IFT121

Aflagellate

IFT121

 

[41]

IFT122

Aflagellate

IFT122

  

DHC1b/SPT1

Very short flagella

DHC1b

dhcb1; spt1-1; spt1-2

[9, 10]

D1bLIC

Variable flagellar length

D1bLIC

D1blic-1

[42]

RNAi depletion IFT strains in Chlamydomonas

IFT27

Short flagella

Rab-like

 

[43]

IFT70

Short flagella

IFT70/Dyf1

 

[44]

  1. IFT, intraflagellar transport; KAP, kinesin-associated protein.